25個(gè)英語(yǔ)寫作常用的過渡詞,幫你拿高分!(下)。英文和中文一樣,無(wú)論是說(shuō)還是寫,都要講究起承轉(zhuǎn)合,非如此不能達(dá)意。因而,熟練掌握一些用來(lái)起承轉(zhuǎn)合的詞語(yǔ),是很有必要的。語(yǔ)言是活的,也就是說(shuō),只有結(jié)合上下文,語(yǔ)言才會(huì)有意義。因此,學(xué)習(xí)掌握這些起承轉(zhuǎn)合的詞語(yǔ),必須在實(shí)踐中進(jìn)行。在介紹這些詞語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,也為大家提供了例句。由于篇幅有限,我將分兩部分講解50個(gè)寫作常用的過渡詞,每一組詞語(yǔ)我暫且只提供一個(gè)例句,其實(shí)這是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠的,特別是有些多義的詞語(yǔ),需要自己去查字典或在閱讀中揣摩。
詞語(yǔ)中,同義的詞我會(huì)列舉在一起,但兩者依然有差異,用法也不盡相同。譬如,but 是個(gè)連詞,后邊跟著的就必須是個(gè)分句,而however和nevertheless都是副詞,在句子中的位置也更加靈活。這些,都需要大家在實(shí)踐中慢慢體會(huì)。
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however / nevertheless (更正式和強(qiáng)調(diào)) / but (是連詞,引導(dǎo)并列句,但不能用在句首) 然而·I already knew a lot about the subject. However, his presentation was still interesting.
這個(gè)題目我已經(jīng)很了解了。可是,他的報(bào)告還是很引人入勝的。
·She said his English is terrible. Nevertheless, he scored 98 in his writing test.她說(shuō)他的英語(yǔ)很差,可是,在寫作考試中他卻得了98分。
·He is old, but he is still working hard to support himself.他是老了,可是還在拼命干活來(lái)養(yǎng)活自己。
I am sure 我可以肯定地說(shuō)
·I am sure he will call me this evening.我敢肯定,他今晚會(huì)打電話給我。
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I wonder 我不知道
·I wonder if he will come to our dinner.
不知道他來(lái)不來(lái)吃飯。in a word / in sum / in short / in summary / to sum up 簡(jiǎn)而言之
·The situation was, in a word, helpless.一言以蔽之,局勢(shì)很無(wú)助。
·In sum, many of these kids are growing up in a moral and ethical vacuum.簡(jiǎn)而言之,很多孩子是在精神和道德空虛中長(zhǎng)大的。
·In short, we must be prepared.
一句話,我們必須要有準(zhǔn)備。·In summary, nobody knows where the disease originated.
總之,沒人知道病原在哪里。
·To sum up, we benefit greatly from a healthy investigation of our ethnic heritage.總而言之,對(duì)我們民族遺產(chǎn)的有益研究,會(huì)給我們帶來(lái)極大的好處。
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in addition / moreover / besides 此外
·People gain valuable work experience, and, in addition, employers can afford to employ them.人們能獲得寶貴的經(jīng)驗(yàn),此外,雇主也能雇傭得起他們。
·The food did not look good. Moreover, it was inedible.
這食物不但沒有色相,更要命的是根本不能吃。
·It’s too late to invite any more people. Besides, you know how your boyfriend hates parties.再邀請(qǐng)更多的人已經(jīng)來(lái)不及了。再說(shuō),你知道你的男朋友本來(lái)就不喜歡開派對(duì)。
in conclusion 總之;最后
·In conclusion, I would like to thank everyone who helped to make this event possible.最后,對(duì)幫助我們辦好這次活動(dòng)的人們表示感謝。
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in fact / in reality / as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上·In fact, it was a miracle that everyone survived.
事實(shí)上,每個(gè)人都能活下來(lái)簡(jiǎn)直是個(gè)奇跡。·Reports put the death toll of the wild fire at 80, when in reality it was close to 1000.
報(bào)告說(shuō)這次野火燒死了八十個(gè)人,而實(shí)際上死掉的接近一千。
·I haven’t been here long. As a matter of fact, I just arrived yesterday.我來(lái)此不久,實(shí)際上是昨天才來(lái)的。
in general 一般而言
·In general, my view is that anyone who breaks the law should be punished.
一般而言,我認(rèn)為誰(shuí)犯法誰(shuí)就得受懲罰。23
in other words 換句話說(shuō)
·They fought for money. In other words, they were mercenaries.
他們?yōu)殄X而戰(zhàn),換句話說(shuō),他們是雇傭兵。in the first place 首先
·If you don’t like her, why invite her in the first place?
既然你不喜歡她,當(dāng)初為什么要邀請(qǐng)她呢?25
in the hope of 希望
·The police are carrying out a house-to-house search in the hope of finding the missing girl.
警察挨門挨戶地搜,希望能夠找到失蹤的女孩。
以上就是25個(gè)英語(yǔ)寫作常用的過渡詞,幫你拿高分!(下)的所有內(nèi)容,希望對(duì)大家有幫助!現(xiàn)在英語(yǔ)使用越來(lái)越廣泛了,掌握一手好英語(yǔ),對(duì)你的學(xué)習(xí)和工作都很有幫助。
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